Staple fibers thiab filament yarns yog ob hom khoom fiber ntau uas tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm cov txheej txheem yaj. Nov yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm lawv:
- Structure: Staple fibers yog luv fibers nrog ib tug ntev discrete, feem ntau xws li los ntawm ob peb centimeters mus rau ob peb centimeters ntev. Filament yarns, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog cov fibers txuas ntxiv nrog qhov ntev ntev uas tuaj yeem txuas mus rau mais.
- Kev tsim cov txheej txheem: Staple fibers yog tsim los ntawm kev txiav los yog tawg nruam filaments rau hauv luv luv. Filament yarns, txawm li cas los xij, yog tsim ncaj qha los ntawm cov txheej txheem melting yam tsis tas yuav txiav lossis tawg.
- Cov tsos mob: Staple fibers muaj qhov zoo li staple zoo li nrog cov fiber ntau sib txawv, thaum cov xov paj fibers muaj qhov nruam thiab du yam tsis muaj qhov pom kev tawg lossis xaus.
- Cov Khoom: Vim lawv qhov ntev ntev, staple fibers muab kev sib xyaw zoo dua thiab muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj peev xwm, ua rau lawv tsim nyog rau cov ntawv thov uas xav tau qhov loj me, sov so, thiab txhim kho ntaub cohesion. Filament yarns, ntawm qhov tod tes, muaj lub zog ntau dua, kev ntxhib los mos zoo dua, thiab zoo dua drapeability, ua rau lawv tsim nyog rau cov ntawv thov uas xav tau cov fibers tas li thiab niaj hnub.
- Daim ntaub ntawv: Staple fibers feem ntau siv rau hauv daim ntaub ntawv xws li textiles, nonwovens, thiab rwb thaiv tsev cov ntaub ntawv, qhov twg bulkiness thiab warmth yog xav tau. Filament yarns tau siv dav hauv cov ntawv thov xws li cov ntaub, hlua, tsheb textiles, kev pom kev lag luam, thiab lwm yam, qhov yuav tsum muaj cov fibers txuas ntxiv thiab du.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov kev xaiv ntawm staple fibers thiab filament yarns nyob ntawm cov kev cai tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom kawg thiab nws txoj kev siv. Ob hom fibers muaj lawv qhov zoo thiab tsim nyog rau kev siv sib txawv.
